<p><b>Identification of Sialyl-Lewis(x) (SLeX)/ Lewis(x)
(LeX)-binding proteins from human sperm membrane protein extracts using
SLeX/LeX-BSA affinity chromatography followed by MALDI-TOF-MS/MS. </b>SLeX-binding
proteins on the plasma membrane of capacitated spermatozoa were identified by
our established chromatographic method using SLeX-BSA neoglycoprotein affinity
column followed by mass spectrometric analysis as described. In brief,
capacitated spermatozoa (100×10<sup>6</sup>) were washed thrice in EBSS.
Non-integral, peripheral membrane-associated proteins on spermatozoa were
removed by incubation of the washed spermatozoa in 1 M NaCl in PBS with gentle
stirring for 10 minutes at 25ºC. The spermatozoa were then collected by
centrifugation at 600× g for 10 minutes before extraction of the sperm plasma
membrane proteins by the ProteoExtract Native Membrane Protein Extraction Kit
(Merck, Kenilworth, NJ) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The
insoluble fraction was discarded after centrifugation at 15,000× g for 40
minutes. The supernatant was diluted in a solution of MOPS-NaOH buffer (pH 7.3)
containing 0.2% Triton X-100 and 6 mM MnCl2. SLeX-BSA (Dextra, Reading, UK)
conjugated sepharose beads (GE Healthcare) were used to precipitate the
SLeX-binding protein from the extracted membrane protein fractions. LeX-BSA,
which did not bind to human spermatozoa was used as a control.</p><br>