<p>This thesis examines the challenges of adaptive reuse in industrial heritage, focusing on Dongjiao Memory in Chengdu. As urban transformation accelerates, many former industrial sites in China are being converted into cultural and creative parks. However, it was found that such projects often prioritize commercial development and visual renovation, while neglecting the preservation of core industrial values and historical memory. </p><p></p><p>Through a combination of literature review, archival research, interviews, and visitor surveys, it was revealed that the redevelopment of Dongjiao Memory has resulted in the physical loss of key production spaces and the limited involvement of former workers and local communities. These shortcomings have led to the “hollowing out” of industrial memory, where authentic historical narratives are replaced by superficial commercial and aesthetic experiences. Furthermore, high tenant turnover and the pressure for commercial returns have accelerated the site’s transformation into a generic commercial district, rather than a unique industrial heritage landmark. </p><p></p><p>Significant gaps were identified between current practice and international standards, particularly in multi-value assessment and stakeholder participation. The study recommends adopting a holistic, evidence-led approach that includes systematic value assessments, the preservation of both tangible and intangible heritage, and greater community engagement. Establishing dedicated heritage funds and integrating oral histories are also proposed as ways to balance economic viability and cultural preservation. </p><p></p><p>It is concluded that the sustainable reuse of industrial heritage requires systematic recognition of diverse values and active participation from various stakeholders. This research offers both theoretical and practical references for the future transformation of industrial heritage sites in Chengdu and beyond.</p>